Hernia Umbilical En Perros - Hernia De Perro

2024 Autor: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Última modificación: 2023-12-17 03:07

Hernia de perro umbilical

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Una hernia umbilical es una abertura en la pared muscular donde se encuentra el ombligo. La hernia permite que el contenido abdominal pase a través de la abertura.

Síntomas y tipos

Las hernias umbilicales pueden ser complicadas o sencillas. Una hernia complicada es aquella en la que el contenido de la cavidad abdominal, como un asa del intestino, ha pasado a través de la abertura y queda atrapado.

Una hernia umbilical sin complicaciones se asocia con una hinchazón suave en el área umbilical. Esta hinchazón puede ser de tamaño variable y puede aparecer y desaparecer. De lo contrario, el perro parecerá sano.

Los síntomas que se observan con una hernia umbilical complicada pueden incluir:

• Dolor y calor, especialmente en el sitio de la hinchazón umbilical.
• Vómitos
• Falta de apetito
• Depresión

Causas

La mayoría de las hernias umbilicales en perros probablemente sean hereditarias, aunque el trauma también puede ser una causa. Algunas razas de perros, incluidos Airedale, Pekinés y Basenji, están predispuestas a las hernias umbilicales.

Diagnóstico

Las hernias umbilicales generalmente se pueden diagnosticar al encontrar la hinchazón causada por la hernia en un examen físico. Sin embargo, a veces se necesitan radiografías de contraste (rayos X) o una ecografía abdominal para determinar qué contenido abdominal, si lo hay, está atrapado.

Tratamiento

El tratamiento de una hernia umbilical implica la corrección quirúrgica de la apertura y el reemplazo del contenido abdominal si es necesario. Sin embargo, algunas hernias umbilicales se cerrarán espontáneamente, generalmente a los 6 meses de edad.

Es posible que las hernias umbilicales pequeñas no necesiten corrección quirúrgica, pero las hernias más grandes deben repararse para eliminar el riesgo de complicaciones.

Prevención

Debido a que muchas hernias umbilicales son hereditarias, las mascotas con estas hernias no deben criarse.